There are now three options available for taking the train from London to Glasgow:
1: The most frequent and fastest daytime option of taking an Avanti West Coast train from Euston station.
2. Taking a more basic, slower, but typically cheaper slower train operated by Lumo, from King's Cross station.
3. Travelling overnight on one of Europe's smartest night trains.
When travelling between most cities by train there is only one logical option, though on other journeys there is a choice between different trains or alternative routes. If different options are available you can use the info to decide which is best for you.
4hr 29min
Daily
Monday-Friday = 15 x trains per day
Saturday = 13 x trains
Sunday = 11 x trains
Between 07:30 and 18:30 on Mondays to Saturdays these fast trains depart at least once per hour - on Mon-Fri there is an additional departure at 16:57.
Journey Summary:
Is the journey direct? = Yes
Is the journey scenic? =Yes, north of Lancaster it is fabulous; See the Journey Information for videos, images and insights into making the most of this trip.
What other tourist locations are along this route? There are two stations which give access to The Lake District, Oxenholme and Penrith
When is the usual approximate earliest arrival at the destination? = before 10:45 on Monday to Friday; before 11:00 on Saturday; after 14:00 on Sunday
When is the usual approximate latest departure? = around 19:30 on Monday to Friday and Sunday; around 18:30 on Saturday
Does the ticket include assigned seats? = Depends on the type of ticket booked, but reservations are included with Advance tickets; See the Ticket Information
Do rail pass users need to book reservations? = No, but they are available.
Is catering available on the train? = Yes - There is a bar/bistro car: And complimentary at seat catering in 1st class, which typically includes a full meal service.
What else is good to know?
See the general guide to travelling in Britain by train.
ShowMeTheJourney earns a small commission on Trainline ticket sales. On longer-distance journeys within the UK it automatically offers a split ticket option if it will be cheaper. Plus it sells tickets for all train operators on each route.
ShowMeTheJourney earns a small commission on Rail Europe ticket sales. It can be a particularly good option when booking international journeys with connections and for travellers who don't reside in western Europe. Use the easy options on its home page if you will be booking tickets with a railcard: Or purchasing rail pass reservations.
Avanti West Coast only operates long-distance trains so it offers discounted Advance tickets on all of its routes.
It's booking engine doubles up as a 'Best Fare Finder' service, with the aim being to ensure that the cheapest tickets are offered for journeys by its trains, particularly when making return trips.
In Great Britain each Train Operating Company provides its own booking service for journeys by its trains, but many of their websites also sell tickets for nationwide journeys, regardless of which company operates the trains on the routes you wish to travel by.
The National Rail website is plugged into all of the train operator's booking services, so when more than one of these companies offers tickets for a route, it in effect offers a price comparison service.
It isn't a ticket agent, so you will be connected to the website of your choice in order to make a booking.
Final Destination: Glasgow
All trains also call at: Preston and Lancaster and Carlisle
Some trains also call at: Oxenholme - The Lake District or Penrith-North Lakes and Motherwell
On Board - Summary
More information is available by clicking the on the 'train details', but the key things worth knowing when taking the Pendolino trains used on this route, are:
(1) These trains achieve their high end-to-end journey speed by tilting around curves in the railway line.
So if you are prone to motion sickness, taking preventative medication prior to boarding can be a good step to take.
(2) Also once the train has commenced its journey, if you have a seat reservation, you don't have to spend the duration of the train ride in the seat(s) you have been assigned, for your ticket to be valid.
If for any reason you want to move seats and the train isn't exceptionally busy, check whether alternative seats haven't been reserved during your journey - and if that is the case, you can transfer to them.
(3) Coach C on these Pendolino trains is usually set aside for travellers without reservations and this coach can often be less busy than the other coaches on the train.
The alternative overnight train
Travel by these daytime trains and you won't arrive in Glasgow until after 10:30, but the overnight train is scheduled to arrive Scotland's largest city at 07:30.
The overall journey time will be around three hours longer, but you will be travelling on Europe's newest overnight train service.
LNER has withdrawn it's daily direct train from London King's Cross to Glasgow.
Take care when looking up this journey, as trains take two routes when travelling between London and Glashow
These faster trains take the most direct route, but there are a few other trains which make a diversion in order to travel through Birmingham and therefore have journeys times which are around an hour slower.
However, those slower trains can be cheaper when booking tickets ahead of the travel date, because their journey time of around 5hr 30 mins makes them less popular.
Also they can depart London in different hours to the faster trains, but typically it's best to look twice and check the journey times, the departure / arrival times and the price.
If you will be booking tickets last minute at the station, or using a rail pass, take care not to board a train travelling via Birmingham.
The initial 2hr 25mins (ish) of the London to Glagow train journey is pleasant, but unremarkable, but north of Lancaster the railway passes through a glorious landscape, pretty much until it reaches the outskirts of Glasgow.
Around five minutes north of Lancaster, the West Coast Main Line, briefly lives up to its name with a fleeting glimpse of Morecambe Bay, the only sea view on the journey.
Between Lancaster and Carlisle the railway takes a route between The Lake District to the west and the Pennines to the east;so there are great views to be enjoyed from both sides of the train towards distant mountains.
Approximately 10 minutes north of Oxenholme comes one of the highlights of the journey when the railway travels through the Lune Gorge - though here the best views are from the right (when facing the direction of travel).
A beautiful landmark to look out for on the right, just before the train enters the gorge, is the spectacular sight of Low Gill Viaduct, on a now abandoned railway.
Then as the train travels on towards Penrith, the best of the views are over to the left when heading north, on a clear day the hills of The Lake District can be seen in the distance.
The final highlight of the English section of the journey are the views to the south of Penrith.
North of Carlisle once the train has crossed the border into Scotland, it will travel through the beautiful Southern Uplands.
After the train has passed through Lockerbie station, the views as the railway climbs and then descends over Beattock summit, are particularly special.
The highlight of the Scottish section of the journey comes a little later when the railway winds a path through the hills south of Carstairs station.
This second version of ShowMeTheJourney is exciting and new, so we are genuinely thrilled that you are here and reading this, but we also need your help.
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So if you have found the info provided here to be useful, please go here to say thank you.
Book Early And Save: Yes
**Tickets Available from: 12 weeks ahead typically, construction works can delay the release of tickets.
The types of ticket
Up to three types of tickets will be available from 12 weeks ahead
They each have different terms around exchanges and refunds, so this enables a choice of flexibility.
(1) Advance tickets
(2) Anytime tickets
(3) Off Peak tickets
More info about how to change your journey / make an exchange is available on this guide
Saving Money
The further ahead you book Advance tickets the cheaper the ticket should be.
Avanti West Coast is claiming that if you book 12 weeks ahead, travellers typically save up to 70% and booking 8 weeks ahead typically saves up to 42% - compared to the on the day price of Off-Peak tickets.
Though there are likely to be significant differences in prices between departures on your travel date.
In particular you can save typically save more than £50 on Monday to Thursday if you opt for departures which leave London between 09:10 and 15:00 and after 19:00
Though generally the trains which which depart London in the middle of the day and late evenings tend to be cheaper.
Also look out for the trains with a journey time of around 5hr 45mins, they can be cheaper, but they take a longer route which involves travelling through Birmingham.
If you know that you will be taking this journey on a specific date more than 12 weeks ahead of your travel, you can use this guide to check when the tickets will become available.
You can also set up personalized ticket alerts for the journey you want to take.
If you will be traveling on Friday to Sunday and don't want want to book Advance tickets - because you want the peace of mind of being able to refund at ticket and /or the freedom to make a last minute choice of departure, you may as well ignore the Anytime ticket and book an Off-Peak ticket - it will be cheaper.
Booking on the day of travel
Advance tickets are now not taken off sale until 10 mins prior to departure, but if you will be booking on the day of travel, the Off-Peak tickets typically become the cheaper option - and you will be charged the Off-Peak rate if you book at the station.
Though if you will be departing London Euston between 04:29 to 09:26 and between 15:00 and 18:45 on Mondays to Thursdays you will have to book Anytime tickets at the (much) higher price.
Travelling on Saturday-Sunday
Maintenance work on the railway is periodically undertaken at weekends and if it is scheduled on your travel date, it can affect when tickets will be released for sale.
If you're looking up a journey less than around 10 - 12 weeks ahead and the cheaper 'Advance' tickets aren't available, it can be a good indication that works will be impacting on your travel date.
It can be worth checking this on the Avanti West Coast website.
Making an end-to-end journey will still be possible, though you MAY ultimately have to take a substitution bus service for part of the trip.
It's the confirmation of these alternative travel arrangements which can hold up the release of the tickets for sale.
Though the Advance type of ticket won't be made available, if a part of a journey then requires a bus substitution, or a train provided by a different company.
Reservations
When you book an Advance ticket for a London to Birmingham journey with Avanti online, you will be automatically assigned a seat(s) - because you will have to travel by that specific departure
Because Off-Peak and Anytime tickets (usually) allow the freedom to choose between departures, you can request complimentary reservations when booking these tickets - find out more about this.
However, if you buy Off Peak or Anytime tickets just prior to boarding at the station, seat reservations won't be available
That's because reservations at stations need to be booked at least an hour before departure; so also keep that in mind if you will be using a rail pass, including a Britrail or Eurail pass.
Receiving Your Ticket(s)
If you book with Avanti West Coast, you will have up to four options for receiving and using your ticket(s) are:
(1) Using e-tickets:
Book a ticket online and you will receive an e-ticket attached to your confirmation email.
Avanti West Coast allows multiple options for using these e-tickets, you can download them to your mobile device, or store them in the Avanti West Coast app.
When boarding you can access your ticket(s) on your phone and use it to open the ticket gates.
(2) Collecting from the 'Fast-Track' ticket machines at the station.
You will receive a booking reference number on your order confirmation email and you can use this reference number to collect ticket(s) from a 'Fast-Track' ticket machine.
You will need to enter your reference number into the machine, so make sure you'll have easy access to it when you are using the machine.
You will also need to insert the specific credit or debit card you used when making the booking, so have that with you too.
Showing the email you have received to staff at the ticket gates won't get you on to the train, nor will this be valid if you can only show the email to the conductor when you are on the train.
If you forget to bring your ticket(s) with you to the station, but do have the card with you that you used when booking, you can use the machines to collect your ticket(s).
Take your time and take care that you have picked up all your ticket(s) and seat reservations.
You will then need to out the ticket(s) through the ticket gates when boarding.
(3) Opt to pay an additional charge to have your tickets posted to you.
The potential to save by splitting tickets on Trainline
It can be worth looking up this journey on Trainline.
It can be possible to save money by using split ticketing, with the booking process being no more complicated than booking conventional tickets - find out more
5hr 30min (approx)
not every day
Monday to Friday: 2 x trains per day
Sunday 1 x train
The Lumo timetable
Journey Summary:
Is the journey direct? = Yes
Is the journey scenic? = Yes, .
What other tourist locations are long this route? = York, Durham, Newcastle, Berwick-Upon-Tweed (though these trains do not call in York, Durham or Berwick-Upon-Tweed)
When is the usual approximate earliest arrival at the destination?
When is the usual approximate latest departure? = at 14:15 on Monday to Friday; before 16:15 on Sunday
Are tickets cheaper if booked in advance? = Yes
How soon ahead of travel are tickets typically placed on sale? = 24 weeks; see the Ticket Information
What are the child ticket terms? = aged 5 to 15 = 50%; 4 and under = free
Does the ticket include assigned seats? = Yes with Fixed Tickets; see the Ticket Information
Do rail pass users need to book reservations? = No
Is catering available on the train? = Yes = At Seat Catering
ShowMeTheJourney earns a small commission on Trainline ticket sales. On longer-distance journeys within the UK it automatically offers a split ticket option if it will be cheaper. Plus it sells tickets for all train operators on each route.
LNER offers a couple of services which offer additional benefits to how tickets are usually sold for long-distance journeys:
They are:
In Great Britain each Train Operating Company provides its own booking service for journeys by its trains, but many of their websites also sell tickets for nationwide journeys, regardless of which company operates the trains on the routes you wish to travel by.
The National Rail website is plugged into all of the train operator's booking services, so when more than one of these companies offers tickets for a route, it in effect offers a price comparison service.
It isn't a ticket agent, so you will be connected to the website of your choice in order to make a booking.
Final Destination:
Glasgow Queen Street
Note that the Avanti West Coast services arrive at a different station, Glasgow Central.
Lumo is a relatively new rail operator which offers a more-basic alternative to travelling on LNER's trains.
If you want to travel in Standard Class and...
There are trains on from Glasgow Queen Street station to destinations not served by trains from Glasgow Central including Balloch and Helensburgh.
The train which usually departs King's Cross shortly before 12:15 typically connects in Queen Street station into a train on to Oban.
All of the videos were taken from a train travelling in the opposite direction, when travelling towards Edinburgh, all of these views can be seen from the right.
Around 15 mins after departing from Darlington comes the first highlight of the journey - the stunning views over the town of Durham,
Over on the right before and after the station, the town's stunning castle and cathedral can be clearly seen in all their glory.
After Durham the next highlight of the journey is the passage over the River Tyne, as the train approaches Newcastle Central station and heads over the King Edward VII Bridge.
Looking to the right, five other bridges that span the river can be seen and there are also some great views of the Tyne Bridge as the train arrives in Newcastle station.
Around 30 mins after departing from Newcastle, the village of Alnmouth comes into view on the right, and just to the south of it is the first glimpse of the North Sea, which can be seen on this journey.
For most of the remainder of the journey northwards the route lives up to its name of the 'The East Coast Mainline'.
The next highlight is the view from the majestic Royal Border Bridge as the train sweeps into Berwick-upon-Tweed.
Around five minutes after the train has either passed through or departed from Berwick, it begins to travel across the clifftops as it crosses the border into Scotland - these are the most dramatic coastal views on the journey.
The coast then comes back into view to the south of Dunbar...
...and there are distant glimpses of the sea available until the train reaches the suburbs of Edinburgh.
This video produced by the train operator LNER also showcases the Newcastle to Edinburgh section of the route
Book early and save: Yes
Online bookings usually open 24 weeks ahead of the travel date.
Lumo only offers two types of tickets for sale: Anytime and Lumo Fixed, which are its equivalent of discounted Advance tickets.
The prices of Lumo Fixed tickets will be cheaper the further ahead that they are booked and in common with Advance tickets they are departure specific, so include complimentary seat reservations.
They can be changed right up to the time of departure for any future without any admin fees, though any price difference to travel by the different departure will be payable.
7hr 50min - 8hr 15 mins
Nightly
The shorter journey time applies to Mon-Fri departures
There are no departures on Saturday evenings
Final Destination: Glasgow
All trains also depart from: Watford Junction
All trains also arrive at: Carstairs and Motherwell
When departing from Euston, these Caledonian Sleeper trains are available for boarding from 22:30 (10:30 pm) which is more than an hour ahead of departure.
Then in Glasgow passengers can remain on board for 38 minutes after arrival.
This train is usually scheduled to arrive in Glasgow at 07:23, while the first of the daytime trains isn't due into Scotland's largest city until after 10:30 on Monday - Saturdays.
On Board - summary:
More information is available by clicking the 'train details', but if you make this journey you will be travelling on Europe's most modern overnight trains.
You can opt to choose from three different types of sleeping cabin, one of which offers the opportunity to travel in a double bed, OR you can travel in reclining seats.
On departure from London the coaches heading to Glasgow are attached to another part of the train which will be heading to Edinburgh.
Unusually for UK train tickets, you can book journeys on the Caledonian Sleeper up to twelve months ahead.
If you want a full choice of accommodation in the summer months or around holiday times, it's best to book at least a month in advance.
When making a journey by these Caledonian Sleeper trains, you can choose from three types of sleeping cabin, or you can opt to travel in reclining seats - If you want to travel in the reclining seats, you will in effect only be paying the journey costs.
In common with how tickets are sold to travel in sleeping cabins on other European night train services, there are two elements to the total cost of the sleeping cabin ticket price;
On these Caledonian Sleeper trains the sleeping cabins have a fixed price, so how the total costs are calculated is dependent on how the sleeping cabins will be occupied.
If you will be making an individual booking you will have sole occupancy of a Club Room or Classic Room - booking a Caledonian Double isn't an option for solo travellers.
Although the total cost per person is more expensive if you will be travelling individually, because if you travel solo you pay the cost for the Club Room or Classic Room, plus a cost for making the journey.
But two people travelling together pay the same charge for the Club Room and Classic rooms, and the additional cost comes from having to purchase two journey tickets.
Paying a higher price for single occupancy of a sleeping cabin is the norm on European night trains, but this particular pricing methodology makes the sleeping cabins on a Caledonian Sleeper service, a comparatively expensive option for solo travellers.
Travelling as a family group:
The costs of adults and children travelling together will be calculated during the booking process - here is the relevant information.
Using Rail Passes:
If you will be using a valid rail pass you can travel in a reclining seat at no additional charge, but you must reserve a place prior to boarding, by calling the Guest Service Centre on 0330 060 0500.
If you want to travel in a bed in a Club Room sleeping cabin, you need to pay a 'Room only supplement' of £170 if you will be travelling solo, or £200 if two people will be travelling together.
If you want to travel in a Classic Room sleeping cabin, the supplement is £120 for solo travellers and £140 if two people are travelling together.
These 'Room only supplements' can be booked online.
This second version of ShowMeTheJourney is exciting and new, so we are genuinely thrilled that you are here and reading this, but we also need your help.
We’re striving not to let anything get in the way of providing the most useful service possible, hence a facility has been set up with DonorBox which can be used to support the running costs and make improvements.
Instead of advertising or paywalls, your financial support will make a positive difference to delivering an enhanced service, as there’s a lot of ideas which we want to make happen.
So if you have found the info provided here to be useful, please consider saying thank you.
This is one of more than 100 train travel guides available on ShowMeTheJourney, which will make it easier to take the train journeys you want or need to make. As always, all images were captured on trips taken by ShowMeTheJourney.
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