Köln/Cologne Hbf (Köln / Cologne / Koeln)

This guide to using Cologne's main railway station will help make sense of navigating a space which is constantly busy - it also provides insights into what to look out for when arriving and departing by train.
It also explains how to travel between Köln Hbf and both Koln/Bonn and Dusseldorf Airports by train, as well as how to access the city's Christmas markets from Cologne's main station.

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At a Glance

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ICE and Thalys trains await departure from Koln/Cologne ICE and Thalys trains await departure from Koln/Cologne
The station has a fantastic location steps away from the city's glorious cathedral The station has a fantastic location steps away from the city's glorious cathedral
Looking into the hall from the secondary entrance, the travel desk is on the left Looking into the hall from the secondary entrance, the travel desk is on the left
The hall which houses the travel desks etc is on the left of the main entrance The hall which houses the travel desks etc is on the left of the main entrance

Nearly every time SMTJ takes a rail trip around Europe, we find ourselves at Köln Hbf.
That's because Cologne's central train station functions as a gateway when travelling across northern Europe by train.
The high speed trains from Belgium to Germany only take routes heading towards Dortmund or Frankfurt.
So if you want to head anywhere else in Germany, you'll usually need to change trains in Koln/Cologne.

This main train station in central Köln/Cologne, has a stunning location adjacent to the city's magnificent cathedral,complimented by the splendid glass roof which runs the length of the station.
Hauptbahnhof is the German name for a main city station, though Köln Hbf is comparatively small compared to the main stations in Frankfurt and Munich/Munchen.
So its always a busy location; both in terms of people using the station and the constant coming and going of the trains.

Five things worth knowing:

The food court dining options and take away counters are in this Markt Halle The food court dining options and take away counters are in this Markt Halle
The entrance to the main passage from the entrance hall is below the main departure indicators The entrance to the main passage from the entrance hall is below the main departure indicators
The travel desk is in the hall which links the two passage ways The travel desk is in the hall which links the two passage ways
The entrance to the 'B' passage way, note that at bottom left the sign has the elevator symbol The entrance to the 'B' passage way, note that at bottom left the sign has the elevator symbol

(1) Köln Hbf isn't a terminal station, so most trains pause comparatively briefly in their station on their way to other destinations.
So all of the gleis (platforms/tracks) have multiple departures per hour; It is primarily this that can make the station a bewildering space to navigate for first time users.

(2) The entrances/exits at Köln Hauptbahnhof/Köln Hbf are at street level, but the gleis (platforms/tracks), which the trains arrive at and depart from are at an upper level.

To and from the trains

(3) So there are two passage ways beneath the railway lines that provide the access from and to the trains.

  • The ‘A’ passage* way is the main passage way, it directly links the platforms/gleis to the main entrance and has stairs and escalators to/from the platforms/gleis; but no elevators
  • The smaller ‘B’ passage* way has stairs and elevators to/from the platforms and also gives the quickest access to/from the main taxi rank.

*You won't see 'A' and 'B' on the signage at the station, but these passage ways are marked A and B on the station map/diagram.

(4) So if you will be using the main entrance to access the station and have heavy luggage etc, don’t use the passage that will be ahead of you to reach the gleis (platform/track) that your train will be departing from.
Instead turn to the left on the main concourse, go passed the main ticket hall and then turn right into the other passage way; along its length you'll find the elevators (Aufzufgs) up to each pair of gleis (platforms/tracks) .

(5) Both passage ways have entrances to a food court, the ‘Markthalle’.
It houses a plethora of options for having a meal/snack before your journey, or for purchasing food/drink to take on to trains.

Questions Answered

ShowMeTheJourney has anticipated what questions are most often asked about taking trains to and from the main station in Cologne and answered them below.

If you can't find the information you are seeking, you can ask a question and the AI enabled service will try to write an answer, telling you what you wish to know.

Is there step-free access to and from the platforms /tracks?

The entrances/exits at Köln Hauptbahnhof/Köln Hbf are at street level, but the gleis (platforms/tracks), which the trains arrive at and depart from are at an upper level.
There are two passage ways beneath the railway lines that provide the access from and to the trains.

  1. The ‘A’ passage* way is the main passage way - it has escalators to/from the platforms / gleis, but no elevators
  2. The smaller ‘B’ passage* way has stairs and elevators to/from the platforms.
    When arriving by train, you may need to go by the stairs and escalators to access the elevators.
    When entering the station from the main square, which is where the cathedral is located, this B passage way is to left of the ticket booking hall.
    *= A and B isn't used on the signage within the station.

How to travel between Koln Hbf and the city centre?

The main station in Cologne is very conveniently located in the northern area of the heart of the city.
Multiple attractions, are within a 10min walk, including the:

The city's main shopping area is by the Neumarkt metro stop - take the U-Bahn (tram-trains) on lines/routes 14, 16 or 18 for a two-stop hop from Koln Hbf.

How can tickets be purchased for public transport connections?

Single journey tickets can be purchased at KVB ticket machines, or from retail outlets displaying the KVB logo.
Though tickets not purchased from the machines must be validated / stamped when boarding.
For extended stays in the city Köln Cards are available for unlimited travel for either 24 or 48 hours.
In addition to the KVB ticket machines and retail outlets, they can also be purchased from the KVB Customer Service Centre, which is in the ticket hall of the U-Bahn station named, Dom.

How to travel from and to Koln/Bonn Airport By Train

There are two train services which connect Köln Hbf with Koln / Bonn Flughafen

1: Taking the Regio trains

There are typically two Regio trains per hour which only make one station call between Köln Hbf and the airport - And that station call is at the city's secondary station, Köln Messe/Deutz.
The journey time to/from the city centre is only 13 minutes.
When heading to the airport take trains on route RE6 which terminate at Köln-Bonn Flughafen and trains on route RB26 heading to Koblenz.
When going to to the city the RE6 will be heading to Minden and the RB27 will be heading to Monchengladbach.

2: Taking the local S-Bahn trains

Three local S-Bahn trains on line / route S19 per hour are available - they have a journey time of 16 minutes; at Köln Hbf they typically depart from gleis / track 10.

Are there cafes or restaurants available?

The central area of the station underneath the gleis (platforms / tracks) comprises a food court, the ‘Markthalle’ - which is home to numerous food / drink outlets, Nordsee and the L'Osteria Piccola offer a full seated meal service.

Are there left luggage facilities?

There are left-luggage lockers which can be accessed 24 hrs a day.
They are located in the passage way across the front of the station, which also houses the booking office and advance travel desk.
The lockers are coin-operated, but machines are available which enable 'payment' of coins by bank / credit cards.

Is there a First Class lounge?

Yes there is a lounge which can be accessed by;

  • BahnBonus status customers* and one person accompanying them*
  • BahnCard 100 1st class holders and one accompanying person*
  • Travellers with a current DB long-distance ticket 1st class in the Flexpreis tariff
    *= holding tickets for travel that day
    It is located at an upper level of the DB Reisezentrum travel desk.

Book Accommodation

When planning a trip, finding convenient accommodation can be trickier than working out which train to take.
Hence ShowMeTheJourney has partnered with the innovative accommodation portal, Stay 22, to offer three options for discovering your optimum accommodation:

1: Use the map above to see which hotel rooms and Vrbo rentals, with easy access to Köln Hbf, are available.

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Ibis Hotel Köln Am Dom

Hotel Ludwig Superior

Excelsior Hotel Ernst am Dom

Lindner Hotel Cologne Am Dom

Classic Hotel Harmonie

Cologne Marriott Hotel

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Stay 22 will 'shuffle' the booking services so that you can be automatically directed to its partner that currently has the optimum availability at this location.

Train Service Summary

The usual pattern of direct long-distance train services to and from Köln Hbf is:

  • Amsterdam = 1 x ICE train every other hour
  • Basel = 1 x ICE train every other hour + 2 x IC/EC trains + 1 x Nightjet train
  • Berlin = 1 x ICE train per hour
  • Bruxelles = 6 or 7 x ICE trains per day + 5 x Thalys trains
  • Dresden via Leipzig = 1 x IC train every other hour
  • Frankfurt (Main) = 1 or 2 x ICE trains per hour
  • Hannover = 1 x ICE train per hour + 1 x IC train per hour
  • Hamburg via Bremen = 1 or 2 x ICE or IC trains per hour
  • Heidelberg = 1 or 2 x ICE or IC trains per hour
  • Innsbruck = 1 x ICE per train per day + 1 x Nightjet train
  • Interlaken = 1 x IC / EC train per day
  • Klagenfurt via Salzburg = 1 x IC train per day
  • München / Munich via Ulm and Augsburg = 1 x ICE train every other hour
  • Nürnberg = 1 x IC or ICE train every other hour
  • Paris = 4 or 5 x Thalys trains per day
  • Stuttgart = 1 x ICE train every other hour
  • Wien / Vienna = 3 x ICE trains + 1 x Nightjet train
  • Zurich = 1 x IC train = 1 x Nightjet train

The usual pattern of direct long-distance train services to and from Köln-Messe/Deutz is:

  • Frankfurt (Main) = 1 or 2 x ICE trains per hour
  • München / Munich via Wurzburg and Nürnberg = 1 x ICE train per hour
  • Stuttgart = 1 x ICE train every other hour

See the journey guides for more detailed information

Arriving By Train:

This image was taken inside an elevator on the platform, the stairs are leading down to the 'B' passage way. This image was taken inside an elevator on the platform, the stairs are leading down to the 'B' passage way.

When you step off a train for the first time at Cologne's main station, Köln Hbf, it can be a good idea to take your time and avoid following the crowds.

What may not be obvious when arriving by train at Köln Hbf Hbf is that there are TWO main exits points from the gleis/platform track.

Both give access to;

  • all the street exits
  • the taxi rank
  • the U-Bahn (metro style tram lines)
  • the information and ticket desks.
  • all of the other gleis (platforms/tracks) in the station:
    So if you don't have luggage etc - it doesn't matter which of these exits you use.

However, if you DO have luggage etc - there is no need to follow the crowds and use the stairs.
By one* set of stairs there are elevators down to one of the passage ways beneath the railway tracks that leads to the exits.
These elevators may be behind you when you step off the train - or you may need to walk farther down the platform, passed the set of escalators to reach them.
*The other set of stairs lead down to the main passage way, which also has escalator access.

Changing trains:

If you will be changing trains at Koln Hbf - before you exit the gleis (platform/track) that your train has arrived at, find the yellow 'Abfarht' departure posters that will be on the platform.

You may have to seek it out, but it will list all subsequent departures, including the next train you will be taking - and most importantly it shows the gleis (platform/track) number that the trains will be departing from.
If you're lucky your next train may be departing from the same gleis that you have just arrived at

Connecting to the U-Bahn (Metro):

The access down to the U-Bahn stop named 'Dom' in the main hall The access down to the U-Bahn stop named 'Dom' in the main hall

Köln/Cologne’s metro system is called the U-Bahn, and it has two stops that are directly linked to Köln Hbf:

(1) Dom/Hbf
(2) Breslauer Platz
(the pages which these links connect to are in German, so if need be use Google Translate)

U-Bahn lines 16 and 18 call at Dom/Hbf AND Breslauer Platz/Hbf, but line 5 only calls at Dom/Hbf.

The U-Bahn entrances at Köln Hbf give access to both stops:

  • the main entrance to the Breslauer Platz/Hbf stop is outside the north exits of Köln Hbf
  • the Dom/Hbf stop is most speedily accessed by the escalators which down from the main concourse at the front of the station.
Note the blue next train indicators and the signs that this is zone E Note the blue next train indicators and the signs that this is zone E

Taking a train from Köln Hauptbahnhof

A typical example of a Wagenreihungsplan poster A typical example of a Wagenreihungsplan poster

Eight Things Worth Knowing When Departing From Cologne's Central Station By Train:

(1) The majority of trains calling at Köln hbf are passing through the station - so each gleis (platform/track) has multiple departures per hour.
So try not to rush, it can be comparatively easy to board the wrong train at Koln hbf.

(2) If your train isn’t yet listed on the electronic departure screens, you can use the yellow departure 'Abfarht' posters - to check which gleis your train will be departing from.

(3) When you reach the gleis, your train may not be the next to depart - so don’t worry if a different train is shown on the electronic departure indicator on the gleis (platform/track).

(4) Double check that you’re waiting on the correct gleis, by looking at the poster the 'Wagenreihungsplan' - which will have all the departures from that particular gleis (platform/track) listed on it.
It also shows the zones, in which each coach of every train which uses that particular gleis, will be located when the trains arrive.

(5) However, before your train arrives it’s worth confirming this zone information on the electronic indicator on the gleis – the 'Wagenreihungsplan' poster indicates what is SUPPOSED to happen, but trains can arrive back to front.

If you have a reserved seat:

(6) You can use the Wagenreihungsplan poster, to check which /zone of the platform you need to be waiting  in; for easy access into the coach/carriage in which your reserved seat is located.

If you haven’t reserved:

(7) The zone information will show you where to wait for easy boarding into 1st and 2nd class.

(8) It can also be a good idea to wait in the zone your train will use, that's furthest from the entrance(s) to the platform.
Getting away from the crowds not only makes boarding a busy train less stressful - it can also increase your chances of finding a spare seat.

Using Köln Messe-Deutz Station:

Some of the long distance express ICE trains to/from Köln/Cologne DON'T call at Köln Hbf.

The easiest means of accessing Köln Messe-Deutz station from Köln Hbf, is to take a S-Bahn (local train).
They will depart from platform/gleis 10 and it's a 2 minute one station hop to Köln Messe-Deutz.
However, make sure your ticket is valid for the S-Bahn train.

On arrival at Koln Messe-Deutz station, the access down to the gleis (platfiorm/track) which the ICE trains will be departing from, is by the rear of the S-Bahn train.
However, at Koln Messe-Deutz the access to the ICE trains from the S-Bahn trains is not step free; there is no alternative to using a staircase.

Which station in Koln/Cologne

Usually use Köln Messe-Deutz

The train services which typically depart from Köln Messe-Deutz station are the ICE trains on these routes:

  • to Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport - Frankfurt (Main) - Wurzburg - Nurnberg - Munchen (including the fast 'Sprinter' services to/from Munchen)
  • to Seigburg/Bonn - Limburg - Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport - Frankfurt (Main) (some departures)
  • to Seigburg/Bonn - Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport - Mannheim - Stuttgart - Ulm - Augsburg - Munchen
    these routes all travel between Dusseldorf and Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport

Plus from December 15th

  • the daily ICE train on to Weisbaden - Mainz - Stuttgart - Munchen - Salzburg - Bad Gastein - Villach - Klagenfurt
  • the daily ICE train on to Weisbaden - Mainz - Stuttgart - Ulm - Lindau - Feldkirch - Innsbruck

These trains usually use Köln hbf
These train services typically depart from the city's main station.

  • trains to Osnabruck - Bremen - Hamburg
  • ICE trains to Bielefeld - Hannover - Berlin
  • ICE trains to Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport - Mannheim - Stuttgart - Ulm - Augsburg - Munchen
  • ICE trains to Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport - Mannheim - Karlsruhe - Freiburg - Basel
  • ICE trains to Bonn - Koblenz - Mainz - Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport - Frankfurt (Main) Wurzburg - Nurnberg - Linz - Wien/Vienna
  • ICE trains to Liege - Bruxelles
  • ICE trains to Arnhem - Utrecht - Amsterdam
  • ICE trains to Seigburg/Bonn - Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport - Frankfurt (Main) (most departures)
  • the Thalys trains
  • all IC trains
  • all EC trains
  • all of the night trains

Not that the ICE trains to Ausgburg, Frankfurt Flughafen/Airport, Frankfurt (Main), Munchen, Nurnberg, Stuttgart, Ulm and Wurzburg depart from both stations - but by entirely separate services, no ICE trains call at Koln Hbf and Koln Messe/Deutz.
When travelling to Nurnberg and Wurzburg the faster trains depart from Koln Messe/Deutz.

See the journey guides for more detailed info.

Day Trips By Train Suggestions

Spend a couple of days or more in Köln/Cologne and use the city as a base for exploring multiple other great destinations by train.

There are direct trains, that operate at least hourly to multiple other popular German towns and cities including Aachen, Koblenz (take a cruise down The Rheine or Mossel Rivers), Trier and Wuppertal.

Take international ICE trains, returning to Köln/Cologne late in the evening, and day trips between the city and the likes of Amsterdam, Bruxelles/Brussels and Utrecht are also feasible.

To Dusseldorf Airport By Train from Cologne's main station

There are two options for travelling to Düsseldorf Flughafen/Airport by DIRECT trains from Köln Hbf:

(1) Taking the Regio trains to Düsseldorf Flughafen station
(2) Taking S-Bahn (local) trains to Düsseldorf Flughafen Terminal station; though worth knowing is that these Flughafen stations are in different locations.

By Regio Train:

The Regio trains depart to Dusseldorf Airport depart from the main station in Cologne every 30mins.
They're the services on line RE1 to Hamm or Paderborn and line RE5 to Emmerich.
There is a people mover at Düsseldorf Flughafen station that links it to the airport terminals.
The journey time by these trains from Köln Hbf to Düsseldorf Flughafen station is around 43mins.

By S-Bahn Train:

The S-Bahn trains depart from platform/gleis 11 at Köln Hbf every 20 - 30mins.
Line S11 terminates at Düsseldorf Flughafen Terminal station, which is located at the airport.
But the journey time from Köln Hbf = 1hr 23mins.

OR By Changing Trains at  Dusseldorf Hbf Station:

Another more expensive option is to take an ICE or IC train from Köln Hbf to Düsseldorf Hbf; there are usually 1 or 2 x trains per hour.
The journey time to Düsseldorf Hbf will be around 25mins.
At Düsseldorf Hbf you can then transfer to the S-Bahn line S11 trains heading to Düsseldorf Flughafen Terminal.
Note that tickets valid for the Regio and S-Bahn services can't be used on the ICE trains.

City Guides

Cologne/Koln isn't just a convenient location for changing trains, it's also one of the most interesting cities in Germany, so it can be worth spending a night or two here.

25 Best Things To Do (TheCrazyTourist)

Top Things To Do (Lonely Planet)

Best Free Things To Do (Tripsavvy)

Where To Eat, Drink and Stay (The Independent)

10 Things To Do And See (The Culture Trip)

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Journeys

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Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Aachen by train
Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Amsterdam by train
Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Basel / Bâle by train
Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Berlin by train
Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Bremen by train
Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Bruxelles / Brussels by train
Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Dresden by train
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Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Heidelberg by train
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Köln / Cologne / Koeln to Interlaken by train
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Journeys to Köln/Cologne Hbf
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Basel / Bâle to Köln / Cologne / Koeln by train
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London to Köln / Cologne / Koeln by train
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Paris to Köln / Cologne / Koeln by train
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